A No Brainer Strategy?

by Jeff on November 15, 2011

The other day I received a comment from a reader (Frank) asking about a SuperPut strategy using Long Calls rather than the stock. If you want, you can check out the comment and reply on my About page, but that question has nothing to do with what I am going to share with you now.

Comments from readers get my juices flowing and I love them for that. So I got to thinking, and I don’t know exactly how I got there, but it has to do with repeating the same trade over and over and over, on the weekly’s, week after week after week. I did have a strategy called the 10 am SPY Weekly and now I have the Weekly QQQ ATM Spread – and it’s easier than the 10 AM SPY because it seems you don’t have to use your brain! The rules are Iron Clad!

Before I go any further, I have not used this strategy in my live trading, but you can bet I plan to!

Initially I looked at trading a Put Debit Spread one strike out of the money. Normally, this is a bearish strategy since you would want the price of QQQ to be at or below the short strike price, but over a period of time it works out well in a consolidating or a bear market – and to some extent in a bull market. The reason? It has to do with the one truth about the market, and that is that price will go up and price will go down. So some weeks you win and some you lose. The secret is limiting risk.

The risk in each trade is the cost of the spread. Each trades comes out to a minimum 2:1 risk reward ratio, meaning your risk is half or less than the reward – very attractive in my mind. So you might have some weeks where you lose $60, but other weeks where you gain up to $120!

Look at the chart below of QQQ (click to enlarge). The time period covers the time that I back tested (3 different times) this strategy (from 6/2 to 9/2). You can see that there are up moves, down moves and some consolidation. (The vertical dotted line represents a weekend)

Price Chart of QQQ Covering Time Period of Back Testing

I used the thinkorswim thinkback capability to test this strategy the first two times. Each Thursday I selected the first Put strike OTM. I bought one lot. In the table below I didn’t include commissions, but my cost is 1.25 per option for a total of 2.50/trade. So for 13 weeks of trades, the cost is 32.50 – about a 10% hit on the results.

The first time I ran this I was shocked! I used my first idea of one strike Out of the Money (OTM) for the long option strike. The results are below. Note that the loses were relatively small and the gains much bigger than the loses. I let the spread expire without closing it each week. This simplifies the strategy and avoids any possible commissions costs for closing the trade, which would be an unnecessary expense.

Hey, an average of $100/month isn’t bad when you consider there was never more than $66 at risk at any one time. Just buying one more lot would double the profit amount.

I hunkered down into my Guru position and thought again. What would happen if I selected a long Put option ATM instead. This gave me a little more profit but also put a little more at risk. I had the same amount of winners vs losers too. The results are below.

The final test was using OnDemand to simulate live trading. I moved the time to about 15:30, hit the pause button and placed the trades using the ATM strategy each Thursday for 13 weeks. According to the Account Info to the right, my account (starting at $100,000) gained $585. Why the difference? I had one trade execute twice, otherwise it would be closer to the $416 result using thinkback.

It’s real and not Memorex. I will be using this in my live account starting this Thursday.

Happy Trading

◄Jeff ►

  • John Hedges

    Hey Jeff,

    Nice trade and great explanation with demo over time. So, tell me if I am correct:

    1. If this works on the PUT side then it should work on the CALL side, and if that is true then by employing both a PUT Debit spread and a CALL Debit spread with a 2:1 risk ratio, every month would be a winner.
    2. The one thing your don’t want to happen is for the stock to stay flat, because you would be losing on both sides. To mitigate this risk, utilizing a 3X ETF (like FAS or FAZ (weekly)) would give you the extra confidence that your price will move one way or the other. 

    Thanks again,
    John

    • http://theoptionguru.com/blog Jeff W

      I really appreciate readers that challenge me, and yours is a good one. Let me address each item…
      1. Sure, no reason not to do both Puts and Calls that are just ITM. It’s easy to do a risk analysis on this, but note (as you mentioned) the underlying must move at least to your long strikes close to expiration for a decent return. One problem, though, the profit potential is effectively cut in half. Regardless, I might give this a try.
      I’m not sure if every month would be a winner – I’m quite sure this would be the strategy that everyone would use of that were true.
      I have attached an example of a QQQ ATM Put and Call Debit Spread. Note the breakeven points. This trade has a 1:1 ratio
      2. I played around with these leveraged ETF’s and wrote a post related to them (http://theoptionguru.com/blog/2011/06/a-warning-on-leveraged-etfs). Since that time, I have not traded any of them. Just a word of caution. Read the article and let me know what you think.

      ◄Jeff►

  • Kyle

    Hey Jeff
    Kinda unrelated question, but how do you get the volume shadows to show in the main chart window…I’ve gone through all the Volume indicators in TOS and cant find that one!
    Kyle

    • http://theoptionguru.com/blog Jeff W

      Kyle,
      Select the Chart Settings icon. On the “General” tab check the box that says “Overlapped Volume”. Then on the “Appearance” tab, select the “Preset Colors” radio button and change the color of the volume bars to suit.
      ◄Jeff►

  • http://profiles.google.com/edbrady Edward Brady

    Jeff;

    I wanted to ask you about a trade (some are calling it a Victory Spread) where the front month Vol is higher than the back month. You buy 3 calls in the back month (ATM or slightly OTM) and then sell a call from the high-Vol front month. It is a modified Ratio Back Spread but the analyze tab shows and incredible picture. How can I send this to you (a screenshot)?

    Ed

    • http://theoptionguru.com/blog Jeff W

      Ed,

      I would be happy to take a look at your trade. Please check your email.

      ◄Jeff►

  • Barbscleve

    Thanks for all your work Jeff. I am curious why you gave up your 10 am weekly SPY trades? The current mkt conditions?

    • http://theoptionguru.com/blog Jeff W

      I guess I just had too much going through my head and got side tracked with other strategies. I am pleased to announce I opened on today.

      ◄Jeff►

    • http://theoptionguru.com/blog Jeff W

      Thanks for rattling my cage. My SPY 10am Weeklys have been doing very good. Look for a report after the first of the year.

      ◄Jeff►

  • Joelaux27

    Jeff,

    I have been looking for a way to play weeklys also…..ran into a long calendar strategy that buys a leap on a stock like MSFT or CSCO…..for MFST….you would buy the 25 strike long call and every week sell the 26-27 0r 28 call against it…..I would appreciate your feedback and discussion of this strategy.
    jolox

    • http://theoptionguru.com/blog Jeff W

      Jolox,

      I have tried a similar strategy in the past and it worked out to a small profit. I did a thinkback test this morning and after 1 month (August on MSFT) ended up ahead by about $40.

      Using this strategy you would have to determine whether to roll the short Call if it’s ATM or ITM, which requires a little more thought than the no brainer strategy – but workable. Of course, nothing is guaranteed.

      ◄Jeff►

  • Mat

    Jeff,
    Thanks for sharing this strategy with us. I’ve been wondering how I could leverage weekly options for small income producing trades and this one certainly seems to fit that criteria. I did have a question about something you said in your post about the strategy.

    >I let the spread expire without closing it each week.

    Since this is a debit spread, you can only realize a profit if you close the trade for more than you paid for it. Did you mean that you didn’t close “losing” spreads i.e. those spreads where QQQ closed above the long strike even when you knew that it probably wasn’t going to do so?

    I read every post you make on your blog and sincerely appreciate the time and effort you expend in sharing your ideas with us.

    -Mat

    • http://theoptionguru.com/blog Jeff W

      Mat,

      Good question. At thinkorswim (now TDAmeritrade/TOS) on expiration weekend, the options that are In The Money (ITM) are exercised. So if I have a short PUT ITM, then I must buy at that strike price. TOS exercises my Long Put to sell the underlying at a higher price (the strike of the long Put). Using this strategy, I buy at a price $2 more than I need to sell it at. So I make $200 minus the debit and commission to enter.

      Let’s use an example. The first week (6/2/11) of my back test I did the following transaction:
      ►Buy QQQ 58 Put @ $.96 ($96) (The right to Sell the underlying at this strike)
      ►Sell QQQ 56 Put @ -$.22 (-$22) (The obligation to accept the underlying at this strike)
      ►Net $.74 ($74) Max Gain possible $126
      ►On 6/10 QQQ closed at $54.64 – both strikes ITM
      ►I get Put (buy) QQQ at 56 and Put (sell) QQQ back at 58
      ►On 6/13 there is a credit of $126 in my account (minus the opening commission cost)

      Most brokers that specialize in options will handle it this way. With TOS you will get an email over the weekend saying you have a short option that is ITM and to take appropriate action, but that’s just a boilerplate message. There is no need to call them, it will all be handled electronically unless you want to do something different.

      The same thing happens with Credit Spreads (or spreads of any type) if they are all or partially ITM at expiration. Check with your broker to make sure this is how they handle it.

      I have said this many times, but I’ll say it again (ad-nausium) that this blog first and foremost is a labor of love. As a benefit, it helps me to think, learn and share option strategies with a community of like thinkers. Thanks again for you comment, Mat.

      ◄Jeff►

      • Mat

        Jeff,
        I appreciate your prompt and thoughtful reply to my question. My trading account is with TOS/TD Ameritrade too but I didn’t realize that they automatically exercised the long option to cover the short position — I was under the mistaken impression that I needed to do it myself. I’m grateful that I learned something new as a result of this interaction.

        I did have a follow up question though –  Since TOS/TDA charges $15 for option exercise/assignment, does this mean that you are charged $15 for each option leg that is exercised so in effect, it would cost me $30 for every ITM spread that you put on (assuming both legs are ITM, which in this example is how we make money)?  It doesn’t look like that from the example that you have specified and am curious about that — which by the way is the reason I’ve tried to close my ITM spreads before expiration because I feared the $15 exercise/assignment fee.

        Hope I’m being clear with my question. I’ll be happy to restate it if that is not the case.

        -Mat

        • http://theoptionguru.com/blog Jeff W

          Mat,

          You are absolutely right! I forgot all about that huge fee. So, closing ITM spreads would be necessary to avoid that fee, unless you are doing 6 lots or more, then the fee is less than the commissions.

          My bad. Thanks for the catch.

          ◄Jeff►

  • James

    Thanks Jeff for this strategy, will you post your trades on the website?  Is the trade placed at a certain time of the day on Thursday, eg, 15.30, or anytime?  Will you be making a video of this trading strategy?
    Thanks again for your site, love recieving the emails and have watched you video’s, great efforts.
    Cheers from James, in Australia

    • http://theoptionguru.com/blog Jeff W

      James,

      Thanks for the comment. I will be posting these and I will call them out as the QQQ ATM Weekly when I post them. I’ve been thinking of placing them around noon NY time, just because I am more often available at that time. That’s not a good time for those down under, unless you work second shift or you’re a night owl.

      I’m not sure about a video, although with this new laptop it’s infinitely easier than with my old clunk desktop – maybe.

      Good luck to you.
      ◄Jeff►

Previous post:

Next post: